If a glassblowing time traveller from the medieval era were to materialise in the Suomenlinna Glass Studio, they would likely navigate the workshop effortlessly. Hand tools and even the blowing bench have endured relatively unchanged. However, if the time traveller were a future AI cyborg, it would bring a whole new dynamic to the studio! In the world of artificial intelligence, there’s a noticeable gap in understanding traditional crafts. For instance, when it comes to glassblowing, the AI seems to mix up the tools with those used by electricians and blacksmiths. While these features are still evolving in visual AI applications, they intriguingly reflect aspects of our society – sometimes brutally honestly, especially when it comes to stereotypes.

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AI does not yet comprehend glassblowing, or at least it holds a highly futuristic perception of it.
Sin appears in the eyes of artificial intelligence as a characteristic linked to women. My assumption is that software like MidJourney relies heavily on imagery from popular culture, further reinforcing connections to human traits and characteristics. This trend is increasingly shaping associations with various aspects of personalities and features

The questions arise: What do researchers from Finland, Sweden, or Norway look like? How about a New York street cleaner? The pursuit of these answers embarks on a journey I undertake in December with the support of the Kordelin Foundation. It’s a great opportunity to start an art project that blends glass and artificial intelligence. My intention is to capture stereotypes in the early stages of visual artificial intelligence programs. Technology is a mirror reflecting the complexity of humanity. Visual AI applications mirror societal assumptions about social classes and backgrounds. Image recognition, for instance, can paint a picture that people in certain environments or wearing specific types of clothing belong to a particular social class.

I filter this data through the ancient techniques of mouth-blown glass. It offers a unique opportunity to scrutinise stereotypes through the intangible medium and see into the intersection of technology and art. Can technology operate as the medium of art and what is its potential to challenge, transform, or reinforce our perspectives on the world? The synergy of ancient glassblowing and modern AI creates a space where contemporary stereotypes can be critically approached through art.

What does a liar look like? Well, as a bearded man in a hoodie? Lying, deceit and evil people are the characteristics connected to this orange hooded archetype. The recurring appearance may stem from both the training data used and the algorithm’s generalising nature in response to specific search commands
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In the eyes of artificial intelligence: a New York City street sweeper. I am interested in how nascent AI applications reflect societal stereotypes. Generalisaitons related to professions and gender are widely acknowledged issues, and it’s certain that they will evolve rapidly in the coming year. In the artistic process, I also pay attention to this change.
In depictions of mental illnesses, such as schizophrenia, generated by artificial intelligence, recurring patterns include faces that predominantly represent men – who look like they’ve been snipped straight out of Netflix . In image generations, for instance, the phrase ‘evil person’ primarily produces images of older men.

I’m interested in introducing more people to the fascinating world of glass and keeping it accessible. I’m part of a multinational project pushing to get glass recognised on UNESCO’s prestigious list. But let’s face it, having a fancy status isn’t enough; we need to take real action and spark fresh interest in glass art. The craft is fading fast worldwide. As the glass experts exit the scene, their endangered know-how is quietly slipping away. My ambition is to act as a catalyst, pushing the industry forward through inventive collaboration

As we stand at the crossroads of time, where the medieval craftsmen and the futuristic AI cyborg converge in the glass studio, it becomes apparent that the journey undertaken is not just through the lens of art and technology – it is a narrative that mirrors the complexities of our evolving world.

Thank you Kordelin foundation for the support! #kordelininsäätiö #kordelininsäätiöntuella